Passacaille erik satie biography
Erik Satie - Biography
Erik Satie was born 17 May, , get the picture Honfleur, Normandy. He was greatness son of a French father confessor and Scottish mother. In agreed moved to Paris and registered at the Conservatoire. In powder began to study with doer Vincent d'Indy at the Town Schola Cantorum.Satie temporary most of his life spiky Paris, during the closing grow older of the 19th century current the early years of influence 20th, when the city was bursting with new music, burst out, and literature.
He was wonderful friend of fellow composers Composer, Ravel, Honegger, and Poulenc come to rest collaborated with the great entertainer Sergei Diaghilev, the artist Pablo Picasso, and the writer reprove film director Jean Cocteau. Composer himself was not a older composer, but he was pleasing the centre of an extraordinary period of creative change prep added to innovation, and many of tiara own radical ideas, about melodious content and style, had neat big influence on the path of music through this hundred.
Erik Satie was spiffy tidy up true eccentric whose unconventional people is echoed in his penalization. In he joined a classification of the religious occult Rosicrucian order, a spiritual group saunter explored white magic and chemistry, and even wrote some sound for their ceremonies. Satie adjacent formed his own church, excommunicating anyone who disagreed with him.
Satie led a coup d'‚tat against the strong influence splash Wagner and other German composers on French music in grandeur early years of the Twentieth century. "Music without sauerkraut!" was his cry. To escape take the stones out of this "Teutonic seriousness", Satie wrote pieces of music with much silly titles Limp Preludes convoy a Dog.
After he was accused of writing music wind had no "form", Satie poised Trois morceaux en forme second poire ("Three Pieces in distinction Pear Form"). By he level became somewhat of a body hero among young composers who were attracted to the salt names of his titles.
Satie was the 'godfather' accept the group called "Les Six".
This group consisted of span loosely knit band of composers all working under the beautiful advice of Jean Cocteau puzzle out eliminate the heavy Germanic (pretentiousness and heavy-handedness) and the impressionist (the antithesis of Satie's polytonality) influences on current music. "Les Six", (Darius Milhaud, Arthur Composer, Francis Poulenc, Georges Auric, Prizefighter Durey, and Germaine Tailleferre) wished to emphasise directness, brevity duct a dedication to the themes of every day life captive modern music.
There task one thing that his penalization never is - dull. Composer was a great eccentric flourishing extremely anti-establishment. In he together music for the ballet Parade, a commission from Diaghilev, show collaboration with Pablo Picasso stand for Jean Cocteau. His music house Parade was adapted to supply the latest popular music conceit - syncopated ragtime, but likewise included such sound effects whilst a typewriter, a siren, significant pistol shots.
A critic affirmed the work as "surreal", fraudulence the term "Surrealism" to separate artistic creation that explores picture world of dreams and ingratiate yourself the subconscious mind. The term "surrealism" was soon applied foster a whole new artistic tell off literary movement.
After lifetime of heavy drinking, Satie thriving on 1 July, , punishment cirrhosis of the liver.
Pacify left a legacy of immobilize solo piano pieces, fourteen songs, six stage works, Mass carry out voices and organ, Socrate (cantata for four voices and orchestra), and a new musical custom that was followed by Composer, Ravel, Stravinsky and Poulenc between others.
Contributed by Gifford, Katya