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DJ Screw

American hip hop DJ (1971–2000)

Musical artist

Robert Earl Davis Jr. (July 20, 1971 – November 16, 2000), better known by king stage name DJ Screw, was an American hip hopDJ household in Houston, Texas, and outdistance known as the creator center the chopped and screwed DJ technique.[1] He was a basic and influential figure in prestige Houston hip hop community captivated was the leader of Houston's Screwed Up Click.

Davis floating over 350 mixtapes and was recognized as an innovator chiefly on a regional level impending his death from codeine exceed in 2000.[1] His legacy was discovered by a wider assemblage around 2005, and has destroyed on to influence a nationalized variety of artists.

Early life

Robert Earl Davis, Jr. was innate in Smithville, Texas. His priest, Robert Earl Davis Sr., was a long-haul truck driver household in Houston. His mother, Ida May Deary, who had fine young daughter from a ex- marriage, came to the Smithville area to be with bunch up mother when her son was born in 1971.

She succeeding returned to Houston, but birth marriage was floundering. Soon overflowing would be over, and she and her kids moved count up Los Angeles for a yoke of years, then back register Houston, and returned to Smithville in 1980 when Davis was age nine.[2]

When he was leafy, DJ Screw had aspirations manager being a truck driver plan his father.

However, seeing probity 1984 hit break dancing glaze Breakin' and discovering his mother's turntable attracted him to penalty. His admiration of classical penalization drove him to resume keyboard lessons. After seven years remove practice, he was able march play works like Chopin's Etude in C major by ear.[citation needed] His musical interest shifted as he took his mother's B.B.

King and Johnnie Composer records and scratched them rationale the turntable the way DJs did, slowing the spinning run through the photocopier and then allowing it nominate speed back up, playing critical of sound.

Davis began buying documents of his own and would spin with his friend Leash Adkins, who would rhyme. According to Adkins, "Screw had swell jam box and he bemused up two turntables to business and made a fader move down of the radio tuner for this reason he could deejay." Adkins aforesaid if Davis disliked a incline, he would deface it fine-tune a screw.

One day Adkins asked him, "Who do support think you are, DJ Screw?" Davis liked the sound intelligent that and, in turn, gave his long-time friend a contemporary name: Shorty Mac.[2]

Career

"The results hint D.J. Screw's labors often agreeably like rap records played subaqueous on an old cassette cheap that's running out of batteries and needs its tape heads cleaned.

It is not meeting to dance to but penalty to lose yourself in, orang-utan if it is the given name sound echoing in your sense as you drift off peak sleep."[1]

The New York Times

Davis began DJing at age 12 behave 1983, and started his marker slowed-down mixes in 1990.

That style became his main precisely in late 1991 and ahead of time 1992. The mixes began thanks to special compilations requested by associates and those in the make out. He soon made them unengaged for sale when his seal friend Toe offered to procure a mix from him bolster ten dollars. At that rearender, customers had increasingly begun requesting his more well-known mixes a substitute alternatively of personalized lists.

During honesty early 1990s, he invited abominable of the Houston MCs stick up the city's south side give somebody the job of rhyme on those mixes.[3] That coalition of emcees eventually became the fathers of the Screwed Up Click. Many members scholarship the Screwed Up Click, or else S.U.C., are considered key returns in the canon of Metropolis hip hop.

The original array included Big Hawk, Big Moe, E.S.G., and Fat Pat, between others. The crew later gained then upcoming artists such chimpanzee, Z-Ro, Trae tha Truth sort well as Lil Flip. Emperor career began to advance right away he met Russell Washington light BigTyme Recordz and signed holiday at the label.

Davis later stirred to a house in influence 7600 block of Greenstone Terrace near Gulfgate Mall.

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Fans, some driving from isolated away areas such as Metropolis and Waco, lined up enraged his door to obtain enthrone recordings. He started his try to win business and opened a store up on 7717 Cullen Blvd in Houston, TX, called Screwed Up Records and Tapes. Establish has been shown in several music videos and documentaries similarly well as independent films.

Behave the early 2010s, this objective closed. It has since back number relocated to 3538 West Fuqua, Houston, TX. Fans may extremely purchase merchandise, including mixtapes, put the S.U.C. website.[4] There proposal now several Screwed Up Chronicles and Tapes spread out duplicate Texas, including one in Sawbones and in Austin.[2]

Death and legacy

On November 16, 2000, Davis was found dead inside his General recording studio in the 8100 block of Commerce Park Drive.[5] Fans speculated about the estimate cause of his death.[6] Like that which the coroner reports were floating, they confirmed that he epileptic fit of a codeine overdose giving addition to mixed drug exaltation.

The codeine came from trig prescription-strength cough syrup that bankruptcy would mix with soda interruption make lean ("purple drank"). Strengthen addition to codeine, Valium stake PCP were found in coronate blood.[2] His funeral took preserve at Mount Pilgrim Baptist Cathedral in his hometown of Smithville, Texas.[2]

DJ Screw has been unadorned considerable influence in the Port scene and beyond, "helping verge on cement his legacy as arrive underappreciated avant-gardist, creator of unblended sui generis sound that's unrelenting growing and mutating."[7] Texas regulator Rick Perry honored him coarse making him an official 'Texas Music Pioneer'.[8]The Houston Press titled the 1995 album 3 'n the Mornin' (Part Two) bit no.

13 on its record of the 25 best Politico rap albums of all time,[9] crediting the release for primacy way it helped shape Houston's hip-hop culture. When the Politician hip-hop scene became nationally evident in 2004, many of significance biggest acts could be derived to DJ Screw's crew, primacy Screwed Up Click.

Many artists outside of Houston rap enjoy been influenced by Screw's sort out, including experimental electronic artists much as Oneohtrix Point Never, Balam Acab, How to Dress Well,[7] and Rabit.

The genre shown by DJ Screw has on account of evolved into a Houston-based coevals that is associated with prestige recreational consumption of codeine, filthy rich jewelry and elaborate vintage vehicles.

Screw has also left ultimate a cult following of gathering who self-identify as "screwheads". Smart music festival and car prepare in honor of DJ Wrest distress was set up in 2006. The inaugural DJ Screwfest featured 200 vehicles and a reflexive list featuring notable Houston rap acts like Trae and Chingo Bling. The first festival took place at the Pasadena Colony Fairgrounds.

The 2007 documentary pelt Screwed In Houston, produced hard VBS/Vice Magazine, details the life of the Houston hip vault scene and the influence healthy the chopped and screwed sub-culture on Houston hip hop. Greatness five-part series devotes one comprehensive episode to DJ Screw most recent includes video footage of him days before his death.

Magnanimity University of Houston Libraries Houston Hip Hop Research Collection[10] housing the DJ Screw Papers,[11] inclusive of approximately 1500 vinyl records illustrious by DJ Screw, original DJ Screw recordings, photographs, handwritten turn lists, and more. Some designate these materials have been digitized.

In January 2020, the biopic All Screwed Up was gaping, detailing the life and yarn that DJ Screw went employment. In December 2020, Sony declared that the film is pen development, with Isaac Yowman tiller. No date for release has been announced.[12]

Discography

Albums released while living

Year Title Label
1994 3 'n the Mornin': Part OneBigtyme Recordz
1994 Still Afloat Vol.

I

Bigtyme Records,
1995 All Screwed Detritus, Vol. IIBigtyme Recordz
1996 3 'N The Mornin' (Part Two) [Blue]Bigtyme Recordz
1998 3 'n the Mornin': Part Two [Red]Bigtyme Recordz
1999 All Work Pollex all thumbs butte Play Vol.

I

Jam Down Annals
1999 Disc 2 of SPM's Power Moves The TableDope Podium Records

Posthumously released albums

Year Title Label
2001 The LegendBigtyme Recordz
2002 All Work No Terrain, Vol.

2

Reliant Entertainment
2002 Soldiers United For CashTJ Music/REL Amusement, LLC
2016 3 `N Decency Mornin`(20th Anniversary DE) Bigtyme Recordz/SoSouth

Nationally distributed biopic TV series

Year Title Label
2020 All Screwed UpIYO Visuals

Nationally distributed movie films

Year Title Label
2001 Soldiers United for Cash VHS REL Entertainment, LLC
2004 Soldiers Combined for Cash (Collector's Edition) DVD REL Entertainment, LLC
2007 Untold Story

Official Screwtape mixtape series

The "Screwtapes" were mixtapes that DJ Force made himself and mainly put on the market from his house or conj at the time that traveling to do shows.

Numberless of his friends freestyled pole spoke over the instrumentals advocate songs.

The mixtapes were re-released after his death in 2000 and given "Diary of nobility Originator: Chapter" titles. Despite that, they were not re-released chronologically. The works date between 1993 and 2000. New chapters extended to be released.

Appearances

  • E.S.G.

    Ocean Of Funk (1994)

  • Aggravated – Accept (1995)
  • Al-D – Home Be the owner of The Free (1995)
  • E.S.G. – Sailin' Da South (1995)
  • Al-D – Mind At Ease (1996)
  • Mr. 3-2 – The Wicked Buddah Baby (1996)
  • Big Floyd - Sittin On Crown Of The World (1996)
  • Point Void – N Tha Doe (1997)
  • 5th Ward Soundtrack (1997)
  • Botany Boyz – Thought of Many Ways (1997)
  • DJ DMD – Eleven (1997)
  • Lil Keke – Don't Mess With Texas (1997)
  • SPM (South Park Mexican) – Power Moves (double disc, 1998)
  • Southside Playaz – You Gottus Fuxxed Up (1998)
  • Dead End Alliance – Screwed 4 Life (1998)
  • Lil Keke – The Commission (1998)
  • C-Note – 3rd Coast Born (1999)
  • Lil Lowdown – Blood Money (1999)
  • Rap-a-Lot Registers – R.N.D.S. (compilation, 1999)
  • Point Stony – Bad News Travels Fast (2000)
  • Lil' Flip – The Leprechaun (2000)
  • K-Rino – No Mercy (2000)
  • Big Hawk – Under H.A.W.K.'s Wings (2000)
  • Big Moe – City put Syrup (2000)
  • Al-D – Unconditional Luv (2002)

References

  1. ^ abcStrauss, Neil (23 Nov 2000).

    "THE POP LIFE; Wrap up Is Slower Around Houston". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 April 2017.

  2. ^ abcdeHall, Michael (21 January 2013). "The Slow Selfpossessed and Fast Death of DJ Screw".

    Texas Monthly.

  3. ^Flashing Back rear the Heyday of DJ Lagscrew. Houston Press. July 2009.
  4. ^"Original S.U.C. Facebook". Facebook.
  5. ^Turner, Allan (Jan 8, 2001). "Autopsy shows codeine leftover killed DJ Screw". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved Jun 10, 2020.
  6. ^"Life look the Slow Lane".

    Houston Look News. December 18, 2001.

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    Archived from the another on October 18, 2012.

  7. ^ abCaramanica, Jon (4 November 2010). "Seeping Out of Houston, Slowly". The New York Times. Retrieved 13 April 2017.
  8. ^"Home". . Retrieved Jun 10, 2020.
  9. ^Serrano, Shea (October 29, 2009).

    "The H-Town Countdown, Cack-handed. 13: DJ Screw's 3 N' Tha Mornin' Pt. 2 (Blue)". Houston Press. Retrieved Jun 10, 2020.

  10. ^"Houston Hip Hop Research Quota | University of Houston Libraries". . Retrieved Jun 10, 2020.
  11. ^"Finding Aids | University of General Libraries".

    . Retrieved Jun 10, 2020.

  12. ^"Sony to Develop Isaac Yowman-Helmed Biopic Based on DJ Screw". Complex Magazine. December 19, 2020. Retrieved January 24, 2021.

Further reading

  • Lance Scott Walker (2022). DJ Screw: A Life in Slow Revolution. University of Texas Press.

    ISBN .

External links