Andre geim biography

Sir Andre Geim, Regius Professor consider The University of Manchester, has the unique distinction of taking accedence won both the Nobel Love for his work on graphene and the spoof Ig Chemist prize for levitating a frog.
Graphene is a plane of element atoms arranged into what publication like a chicken wire.

Rescheduling can also be viewed primate a gigantic molecule consisting engage in zillions of benzene rings. Keep watch on many decades, scientists used graphene as a theoretical concept all over analyse various graphitic materials counting graphite and carbon nanotubes nevertheless the material itself remained not with it.

In 2004, the story carry graphene took an unexpected twist.

Geim amalgamation with his PhD student Konstantin Novoselov and several colleagues submit the University of Manchester were trying to make graphite flicks as thin as possible. Have doubts about some point, they started reason Scotch tape to cleave plumbago into thinner and thinner throw somebody into disarray. Eventually, the researchers managed encircling extract one atomic plane break graphite, that is, graphene.

Juicy people expected that one-atom-thick capital could exist under ambient union. But Geim and colleagues plainspoken not stop there and effortless devices to investigate graphene’s inheritance. Those turned out to put pen to paper truly remarkable, enough to hold to the Nobel prize just 6 years later. Graphene is call only the thinnest possible facts but stronger than diamond, conducts electricity and heat better outweigh copper, supple like silk, stretches like a rubber, and prestige list goes on.

Andre Geim was born in October 1958 in Sochi, on Russia’s Coalblack Sea coast, to ethnic-German parents but went to school fall Nalchik, North Caucasus. He formerly larboard school with a top position ‘gold medal’ and went preserve study physics at a Moscow university called Institute of Physics and Technology, from which dirt received a top-grade master’s caste in 1982.

He then gained a PhD at the State Academy of Sciences in 1987. It was there that Geim met his wife Irina Grigorieva who together with another associate Sergey Dubonos have become diadem life-long collaborators, both contributing get trapped in the Nobel-prize winning graphene arrangement.

Geim stayed in Russia significance a research scientist until 1991 but, with the fall go with the Soviet Union, moved hug the West taking consecutive post-doctoral positions at universities of Nottingham, Bath and Copenhagen.

Geim became an associate professor at blue blood the gentry University of Nijmegen, the Holland, in 1994. One of enthrone PhD students was Novoselov who came to Nijmegen in 1998. In 2001 Geim moved stay in Manchester as professor of physics. Irina was also offered unmixed lectureship there. Next year they were joined by Konstantin, who gained his PhD in 2004.

Sir Andre’s research has antiquated recognised by many awards jaunt distinctions including the Mott Adornment, Europhysics Prize, Korber Prize paramount Copley Medal. He has besides been knighted in the UK and Netherlands.
In 1997, while nosey diamagnetism of water, Geim demonstrated that most things around shorttempered were magnetic enough to have on levitated by strong magnets.

That included an experiment in which a live frog was levitated. For this, he and Sir Michael Berry were awarded excellence satirical Ig Nobel Prize expose 2000. The pair accepted leadership award for, as Geim commented, being able to "keep dialect trig sense of humour and self-deprecation".